FirstCash, Inc. is headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas and operates as the leading international pawn store operator with over 3,300 retail locations. The company was founded to serve cash and credit-constrained consumers who need flexible lending and retail solutions. FirstCash employs approximately 22,000 people across the U.S., Latin America (Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, El Salvador), and the United Kingdom, and is listed on both the S&P MidCap 400 Index and Russell 2000 Index.
FirstCash's core business centers on pawn loans secured by pledged personal property—a non-recourse lending model where customers receive cash in exchange for temporarily surrendering items of value. Beyond lending, the company operates a large retail operation buying and selling jewelry, electronics, tools, appliances, sporting goods, musical instruments, and general merchandise. They also offer gold and precious metals buying services, layaway plans (with 10% down payment), and through their subsidiary AFF, provide lease-to-own and retail finance solutions through 15,000+ merchant partners.
What distinguishes FirstCash is its massive scale as the dominant international pawn operator, combined with its expansion into complementary financial services like layaway and retail financing through AFF. Their inventory-based model—buying merchandise at competitive prices and reselling it—creates a self-sustaining business cycle different from traditional lenders. The company's public status and index inclusion indicate institutional credibility and operational maturity.
FirstCash serves a legitimate financial need for consumers who lack traditional credit access or need immediate cash without credit checks. However, customers should understand that pawn loans are asset-backed and non-recourse, meaning failure to repay results in loss of the pledged item. While FirstCash is a large, regulated operator with transparent processes, pawn loans carry interest rates and terms that should be carefully reviewed before pledging valuable personal property.