FirstCash, Inc. is headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas and operates as the largest international pawn store chain in the world. Founded and continuously expanded to serve cash and credit-constrained consumers, the company has grown to operate more than 3,300 retail pawn locations spanning 29 U.S. states, Washington D.C., the United Kingdom, Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, and El Salvador. The company employs approximately 22,000 people across these markets and is listed on the Standard & Poor's MidCap 400 Index and Russell 2000 Index.
FirstCash's core business model revolves around pawn loans—non-recourse loans secured by pledged personal property—and retail sales of merchandise. Customers can obtain fast pawn loans by bringing items of value to any location. The company buys and sells jewelry, electronics, tools, appliances, sporting goods, musical instruments, and general merchandise. Additionally, FirstCash offers layaway services with a 10% down payment option, gold and precious metal buying services, and a store locator tool to find nearby locations with real-time inventory.
What distinguishes FirstCash is its scale and geographic reach as the largest pawn operator globally, combined with its integration of technology-driven point-of-sale solutions through its wholly owned subsidiary AFF, which provides lease-to-own and retail finance payment solutions across 15,000+ merchant partners nationwide. The company's multi-country presence and diverse merchandise buying approach differentiate it from smaller regional pawn operators.
For consumers, FirstCash provides an accessible option for obtaining fast cash without credit checks or lengthy approval processes—ideal for immediate liquidity needs. However, pawn loans require surrendering collateral, carry interest charges, and operate on a secured loan model where failure to repay results in forfeiture of the pledged item. The company's scale is both a strength (accessibility and convenience) and a reflection of reliance on financially vulnerable populations.