Our Data — How CreditDoc Works
CreditDoc is built on publicly reviewable data. Every number on our pages should connect to a source or defined methodology. We use federal databases (CFPB, FDIC, HMDA, SBA), state regulatory filings, and company information from public or provider sources to support consumer-finance research.
Everything we display is intended to help consumers navigate a confusing financial landscape. We don't accept payment to change editorial reviews, correction decisions, or stored Google rating data.
Our methodology is completely transparent. This page explains exactly what every metric means, how it's calculated, and where the data comes from. We believe you deserve to understand what you're looking at.
Our data is updated on defined schedules — CFPB complaints sync regularly, company information refreshes through our data pipeline, and state regulatory changes are incorporated when identified. Every page shows when it was last updated so readers can understand freshness.
If you find an error, contact us so we can review the issue and make source-supported corrections.
What's on this page
1. Google Rating
The star rating you see on a company profile is the stored Google rating for that business, shown with the stored Google review count. It is not a CreditDoc-created score.
When We Show It
CreditDoc shows a star rating only when the database has both a valid stored Google rating and a stored Google review count.
Source
Stored Google business rating data and the associated Google review count.
No fallback score
If Google rating data is missing, incomplete, or unsuitable, CreditDoc shows no star rating instead of substituting an internal score.
Structured data
AggregateRating schema is emitted only when the same Google rating is visible on the page.
Editorial separation
CreditDoc's written profile note and pros/cons are editorial analysis; they do not set the star rating.
Independence
Companies cannot pay to change stored Google rating data, review count, editorial content, or correction decisions.
How this differs from CreditDoc editorial review: Google ratings reflect Google reviewer feedback. CreditDoc editorial review separately looks at services, pricing, CFPB complaint data, BBB information, regulatory records, and public company information.
How this differs from BBB: BBB ratings measure business practices and complaint handling processes. They are a separate data point and are not converted into CreditDoc star ratings.
The "Updated" date on each profile shows when the page or underlying data was last refreshed.
2. CFPB Transparency Report
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is a U.S. federal agency that collects and publishes consumer complaints about financial companies. We sync this data daily and display it on every company profile.
What Each Metric Means
- Response Rate
- The percentage of consumer complaints that received ANY response from the company. A 100% response rate means the company replied to every complaint — but it does NOT mean every consumer was helped or satisfied. A company can respond "we disagree" to every complaint and still show 100%.
- On-Time Response
- The percentage of responses delivered within the CFPB's 15-business-day deadline. Companies that consistently miss this deadline may face CFPB enforcement action.
- Resolved with Relief
- The percentage of complaints where the consumer received actual monetary relief (refund, credit, fee waiver) or non-monetary relief (account correction, policy change). This is the strongest indicator of consumer-friendly resolution.
- Complaints (12 months)
- Total complaints filed against this company in the last 12 months. Important context: a high number does NOT necessarily mean a bad company. Bank of America has 100,000+ complaints because they serve 67 million customers. What matters is the rate relative to company size and the resolution quality.
- Complaint Trend
- "Stable" means complaint volume is roughly the same as the prior 12-month period. "Rising" means complaints are increasing. "Declining" means they're decreasing. We calculate this by comparing the most recent 12 months against the previous 12 months.
Color coding: Green (≥90%), Yellow (70–89%), Red (<70%). These thresholds reflect industry norms — most legitimate companies respond to 90%+ of complaints.
Limitations: CFPB data only includes complaints, not positive experiences. It is self-reported by consumers and not independently verified. A complaint being filed does not mean the company did anything wrong.
Data freshness: Synced daily from the CFPB Consumer Complaint Database.
We also publish original CFPB-based research, including our 2026 analysis of responsive consumer finance providers. The report is positive-framed and uses complaint-response records as one transparency signal, not as a claim that a provider is safest, cheapest, or best for every consumer.
3. CreditDoc Profile Note
The "Research Note" card on each profile summarizes visible company data and highlights points readers may want to verify before contacting a provider.
What Each Part Means
- "Profile signals..."
- Common consumer or business contexts associated with the company, based on services, pricing tier, and specialization. Derived from category analysis and service offerings.
- "Strength..."
- A visible profile factor or notable differentiator based on the data available for that company.
- "Watch out for..."
- A lower-information area, cost factor, or complaint-data theme to verify before contacting the provider.
The profile note is generated from company data, services offered, pricing structure, CFPB complaint patterns where available, and public review signals. It updates whenever the underlying data changes significantly.
4. Pricing & Fees
Every profile shows pricing information to help you compare costs before committing. Here's what each field means:
- Starting Price
- The lowest listed monthly cost for the company's base service tier. "Free/mo" means the company does not list a recurring monthly subscription fee in the reviewed source — common for BNPL lenders, free credit monitoring services, and some non-profit counselors. It does NOT mean the service has zero cost (lenders charge interest, some services charge per-use fees).
- Setup Fee
- A one-time enrollment or activation cost charged when you first sign up. "None" means no listed setup fee was identified in the reviewed source.
- Refund Terms
- "Yes" means the company states a written refund policy, typically a specific number of days during which cancellation may qualify for a refund. "No" means no formal refund term was identified in the reviewed source.
Pricing varies by category:
- Credit repair: Monthly subscription ($50–$150/mo) + setup fee
- Personal loans: No monthly fee — cost is APR + origination fee
- BNPL (Buy Now Pay Later): No monthly fee — cost is interest on longer-term plans
- Credit monitoring: Often free for basic tier, premium $10–$40/mo
- Non-profit counseling: Free or low-cost (funded by creditor grants)
Source: company websites. Reviewed quarterly. Prices may change — always confirm directly with the provider before signing up.
5. Similar Companies
At the bottom of each profile, we show companies that offer similar services in the same area. This helps you compare options without searching separately for each one.
How they're selected: Same service category plus relevant geography where available. If you're looking at a credit repair company in Georgia, similar companies are other credit repair providers that may serve the same area or category.
Important: Ratings shown on similar company cards are those companies' own stored Google ratings when available. They are not the rating of the company you're currently viewing.
Why this matters: Comparison shopping is important for financial services. Seeing alternatives side-by-side helps you evaluate whether a company matches your research criteria and whether other providers should be compared.
6. State & Local Regulations
Financial services are heavily regulated at the state level. The rules in your state determine what companies can charge, what protections you have, and what's illegal. We surface this information so you know your rights.
- Usury Caps
- The maximum interest rate a lender can charge in your state. Some states cap at 36% APR, others have no cap. Knowing your state's limit tells you whether a rate offer is within legal bounds.
- Payday Loan Status
- "Banned" means your state prohibits payday lending entirely. "Allowed" means it's legal with regulations. "Restricted" means it's legal but with strict limits on amounts, rollovers, or fees.
- Credit Repair Regulations
- Many states prohibit credit repair companies from charging upfront fees before work is performed. Some require surety bonds or specific cancellation periods. We display these rules so you know what a company is legally required to offer you.
- FDIC Branch Count
- The number of federally insured branch locations in your area. Higher counts mean more physical access points and stronger regulatory oversight (FDIC-insured institutions are subject to regular examinations).
Data sources: state statutes, FDIC BankFind, NMLS Consumer Access. Updated quarterly as legislation changes.
7. City Guides
Our city guides are local financial resource hubs built for specific cities. Financial services vary by location — what's available in Atlanta may differ from what's available in Austin. National lists can miss local availability and state-rule context.
What you'll find: Local providers that serve your city, state-specific regulation context, HMDA lending data for your area, and localized answers to common credit and lending questions.
Category sub-pages: Each city has dedicated pages for specific needs — credit repair, personal loans, emergency cash, debt relief, and more. These show only providers that serve your city and state, filtered by the service you actually need.
How providers are listed: Companies physically located in your city appear first, followed by statewide providers that serve your area. This ensures you see the most local options before seeing larger regional companies.
Why local matters: State laws affect fees, protections, and recourse. A provider may operate differently across states, so city guides connect provider research with local and state context.
8. Company Reviews
A CreditDoc review page is a data profile — not an opinion piece. We compile publicly available information about financial services companies into a standardized format so you can compare them objectively.
How companies get listed: We track every identifiable financial services provider in our covered categories. Companies are NOT listed because they pay us — and they cannot pay to be removed. If a company provides financial services to consumers, it belongs in our directory.
What's on every profile: Stored Google rating fields where available, CFPB transparency data, editorial profile notes, pricing, location and map, similar companies, and frequently asked questions.
How we check information: Company details are cross-referenced against state licensing databases (NMLS), Secretary of State business filings, FDIC BankFind, and company websites.
Editorial independence: No company can pay for a higher stored Google rating, removal of relevant negative public-data context, or removal of relevant public regulatory records. If CFPB data or regulatory records are relevant to the profile, we display that context.
Update frequency: Data refreshes daily (CFPB sync). Full editorial review on a quarterly cycle. The "Updated" badge on each profile shows the most recent refresh date.
9. Location & Map Data
Each company profile includes location information and an embedded map to help you find physical offices near you.
Data sources: Company-reported addresses, state licensing records (NMLS), and FDIC BankFind for insured institutions.
What the map shows: The company's headquarters or nearest branch. For multi-location companies, we show each branch as a separate profile because they may serve different areas, have different hours, or be regulated by different state offices.
"Serving" vs "Located in": Some companies serve your area remotely without a physical local office. They appear in your city's results when our data indicates state-level availability. Companies with a physical location in your city are listed first.
Limitations: Map pins are approximate and based on the address on file. Always verify hours, exact location, and appointment requirements directly with the company before visiting.
10. Regulatory Data Sources
CreditDoc tracks regulatory information from multiple federal and state sources to give you a complete picture of how financial companies are governed and whether they operate within the law.
Federal Sources
- CFPB — Consumer complaints, enforcement actions, consent orders
- FDIC — Bank supervision, insurance status, branch locations, examination results
- NMLS — Licensing verification for mortgage lenders, loan originators, and financial services companies
- SEC — Public company filings for publicly traded financial services firms
- SBA — Small business lending programs, lender participation data
- HMDA — Home Mortgage Disclosure Act data showing approval/denial rates by institution, geography, and borrower demographics
State Sources
- State Banking Departments — licensing records, examination findings
- Attorney General Offices — enforcement actions, settlement agreements, consumer alerts
- State Statutes — usury caps, payday loan regulations, Credit Repair Organization Acts
- Secretary of State — business registration, corporate status verification
What enforcement actions mean: A company with CFPB consent orders or state AG settlements has public regulatory history. This does not necessarily describe current operations, but it is relevant context for provider research.
Licensing status: We use available licensing and regulatory sources where possible. Licensing requirements vary by product and state, so readers should verify current licensing directly with the relevant regulator before engaging a provider.
Why this matters to you: A company's regulatory history tells you how they've treated consumers in the past, whether they follow the law, and whether they're supervised by authorities who can intervene if something goes wrong. This data is continuously refreshed as new enforcement actions, licensing changes, and regulatory filings become public.
11. Original Research Reports
CreditDoc research reports turn public financial datasets into consumer-readable analysis. These reports are separate from individual company reviews and are designed for consumers, journalists, and policy researchers who want to understand market behavior from public records.
CFPB Responsiveness Research
Our Most Responsive Consumer Finance Providers 2026 report highlights companies with strong CFPB response records among eligible consumer-facing providers. It explains the methodology, exclusions, and limitations so readers can evaluate the data responsibly.
Use Data Explanations With CreditDoc Context
These pages connect the data explainer to methodology, complaint-data research, state rules, and the local guide network.
Review how CreditDoc separates stored Google ratings from editorial analysis.
Complaint Data ResearchSee the complaint-data research layer connected to provider and market pages.
State Rule ContextConnect data explanations with state lending and credit repair context.
Local City GuidesSee how local guides connect providers, maps, rules, and answer clusters.
Questions about our data?
If something on our site is unclear, or you believe data is incorrect, we want to hear from you.